Articles
Affirming Therapy, On Your Terms.
You should not have to educate your therapist or defend who you are before the real work can begin.
Published · Updated · By Dmitri Kolpacoff, MBA, MSc, APCC
For LGBTQIA+ adults, teens, and people who are questioning, plus the families who support them.
Key Takeaways
- Being LGBTQIA+ is not a mental health condition. Affirming therapy starts from that fact.
- Higher rates of anxiety and depression among LGBTQIA+ people are linked to stigma, rejection, and discrimination, often called minority stress, not to identity itself.
- You decide what therapy is about. It does not have to center on your identity at all.
- Partnership HealthPlan covers outpatient therapy for Medi-Cal members, and telehealth keeps care private, even in a small town.
Many LGBTQIA+ people have a story about a therapist who did not get it. Some spent their first sessions explaining basic terms. Some were asked whether their identity might be the real problem. Some never went back. Those experiences are a big reason people put off getting help, even when they need it.
Being lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual, or questioning is not a mental health condition. Affirming therapy starts from that fact. Your identity is treated as part of who you are, not as a symptom to explain or a problem to fix.
In practice, affirming care means your therapist uses the name and pronouns you use, does their own learning instead of asking you to teach them, and does not push you toward any particular label or outcome. If you are questioning, an affirming therapist gives you room to explore at your own pace.
LGBTQIA+ people do face higher rates of anxiety, depression, and trauma. Research ties those higher rates to the stress of stigma, rejection, discrimination, and staying on guard about safety, often called minority stress. The identity is not the cause. The way people are treated is. Therapy can help with the weight of that stress and the habits it leaves behind.
Your identity is part of who you are, not a symptom to explain.
You also get to decide what therapy is about. Some people come in to work through coming out, family rejection, or questions about gender. Many come in for the same reasons anyone does, such as anxiety, depression, grief, relationship stress, or burnout. An affirming therapist does not make every session about your identity, and does not pretend it is irrelevant either.
A few questions can help you tell whether a therapist is a good fit. Ask how they approach working with LGBTQIA+ patients. Ask whether they have worked with people who share your identity or experience. Pay attention to how they answer. A good therapist responds openly, without defensiveness, and makes it clear that you set the direction.
In much of rural Northern California, privacy matters as much as fit. In a small town, a parked car outside a therapist's office can be noticed. Telehealth removes the waiting room entirely. Sessions happen by secure video or phone from wherever you feel safe and private, and what you share is confidential, with narrow legal exceptions your clinician will explain at intake.
Teens and young adults have specific protections too. Minors 12 and older may have the right to consent to certain mental health treatment without parental consent under California law, and your clinician will explain how that works at intake. For members under 21, Medi-Cal's EPSDT benefit covers medically necessary mental health care.
If you are in crisis, you do not have to wait for an appointment. Call or text 988, the Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, any time. LGBTQIA+ young people under 25 can also reach The Trevor Project 24 hours a day by calling 1-866-488-7386 or texting START to 678-678.
For Partnership HealthPlan members, outpatient therapy is covered when it is medically necessary, with no referral and typically no cost. PMHS sees adults, teens, and couples across all 24 Partnership counties by telehealth.
Getting started takes a few minutes. Submit our intake form at www.pacmhs.com/connect and we will reach out within one hour between 8am and 8pm, or by 9am the next morning to verify your PHP coverage and get your first session scheduled. You can also press the Get Started button below, which takes you to the same form.
Find a Therapist
Therapists who accept Partnership HealthPlan
Ryan Frost, LMFT, and Dmitri Kolpacoff, APCC, see Partnership HealthPlan members by secure video or phone. Meet them before you reach out.
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